How to
Develop a Strength Training
Workout to Swim
Faster
Swimming is a very unique sport to develop a proper strength
training workout for. Swimming is one of the few sports that
requires more upper body strength for maximum performance. In
fact, swimming requires at least 80% of strength from the torso
and arms. Strength train correctly for swimming, and watch your
speed in the water take off! Here are some tips to help you
create the perfect workout.
1. Determine The Body Parts To Emphasize
No matter which swimming stroke you compete in, the body
parts to emphasize are the same. The body parts in order of
importance, that you will need for swimming are the back,
chest, shoulders, arms, abdominals, hips, thighs. When creating
a sport specific plan, you will work on these body parts in
this order. You still want to train the entire body, because
our body’s work as a unit. Although you want to keep all of
your body parts strong, try to keep this order when setting up
your workout.
2. Select The Best Exercises For The Emphasized Body
Parts
When selecting exercises for your swimming strength workout,
you should find ones that you are comfortable with. Don’t try
to perform exercises that “mimic” the movements required when
you swim. You never want your strength training exercises to be
“too similar” to the skills for your sport. Just find the 12
best exercises for the body parts above.
3. Organize The Exercises Into A Routine
Take the 12 best exercises and organize them into a workout
routine. You can substitute exercises occasionally. Try to
select 2 exercises for each body part.
4. Full Body Workouts
Now that you’ve organized your exercises into a routine, you
need to perform these full body workouts. If you’re in the
off-season, you can do this full body workout on 3
nonconsecutive days per week. If you’re in-season, try to
perform a workout every 4-5 days. This additional rest will
help you recuperate from the combination of practices,
workouts, and competitions. You might even get stronger by
training this infrequently.
5. Keep It Progressive
No matter which exercises you’ve decided on, you must keep
your workouts progressive. That means you should strive to add
an additional repetition with the same weight in successive
workouts or keep the number of repetitions the same, and add a
little more weight. Try to do this as often as you can.
6. Minimize Momentum
When you’re swimming competitively you want to be fast in
the water. Don’t make the mistake of thinking that your
strength training workouts need to be fast in order to make you
faster in the water. Your strength training workouts should be
slow and controlled. Always lower a weight twice as slowly as
you lift it. This ensures that your form is perfect. Perfect
form on your strength training exercises will carry over to
improved performances in the water.
Steve Preston is a Sports Performance Specialist in Virginia
Beach, Virginia. He specializes in sports-specific strength
training programs to improve athletic performances. He is
available for phone consultations, and clinics and can be
reached through his website at http://www.sports-strength.com He has
recently created a DVD Strength Training Program For
Swimmers. It can be viewed at http://www.sports-strength.com/swimming.html |
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com
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